{"id":1400,"date":"2017-05-04T11:35:24","date_gmt":"2017-05-04T08:35:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.bulentsekerel.com\/?page_id=1400"},"modified":"2017-05-04T11:35:24","modified_gmt":"2017-05-04T08:35:24","slug":"urtiker","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bulentsekerel.com\/index.php\/urtiker\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00dcrtiker"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-av_heading-0db2a0cb8a79214cf0dcf5226910b9e6\">\n#top .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-0db2a0cb8a79214cf0dcf5226910b9e6{\npadding-bottom:10px;\n}\nbody .av-special-heading.av-av_heading-0db2a0cb8a79214cf0dcf5226910b9e6 .av-special-heading-tag .heading-char{\nfont-size:25px;\n}\n.av-special-heading.av-av_heading-0db2a0cb8a79214cf0dcf5226910b9e6 .av-subheading{\nfont-size:15px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='av-special-heading av-av_heading-0db2a0cb8a79214cf0dcf5226910b9e6 av-special-heading-h1  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_textblock  avia-builder-el-first '><h1 class='av-special-heading-tag'  itemprop=\"headline\"  >\u00dcrtiker<\/h1><div class=\"special-heading-border\"><div class=\"special-heading-inner-border\"><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-av_textblock-0366cc7376be6c9e82a3e9cc8987b64f'  itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/CreativeWork\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><strong>Tan\u0131m:<\/strong> Halk aras\u0131nda \u201ckurde\u015fen&#8221; veya &#8220;dabaz&#8221; olarak bilinen \u00fcrtiker, v\u00fccudumuzun de\u011fi\u015fik b\u00f6lgelerinde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan soluk k\u0131rm\u0131z\u0131 renkli kabar\u0131kl\u0131klard\u0131r.\u00a0Bu d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fcler \u00e7o\u011funlukla bir ka\u00e7 saat i\u00e7inde olmak, \u00fczere maksimum 24 saat i\u00e7inde iz b\u0131rakmadan gerilerler. Bir d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fc solarken ayn\u0131 yerde veya v\u00fccudun ba\u015fka yerinde yenileri \u00e7\u0131kabilir. Lezyonlar\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fckleri de\u011fi\u015fkendir ve birle\u015ferek \u00e7ok daha b\u00fcy\u00fck lezyonlar olu\u015fturabilirler. Genellikle ka\u015f\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131d\u0131r, fakat yanma ve batma hissi de e\u015flik edebilir. Bir grup hastada, hekimlerin anji\u00f6dem olarak isimlendirdikleri; dudaklar, kulak kep\u00e7esi, el ve ayak s\u0131rt\u0131 gibi b\u00f6lgelerde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u015fi\u015fliklerde e\u015flik edebilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tipleri:<\/strong> Hekimler \u00fcrtikeri s\u00fcresine ve nedenine g\u00f6re s\u0131n\u0131flarlar. E\u011fer bulgular 6 haftadan k\u0131sa s\u00fcr\u00fcyorsa \u201cakut \u00fcrtiker&#8221;, 6 haftadan uzun s\u00fcr\u00fcyorsa \u201ckronik \u00fcrtiker&#8221; olarak isimlendirirler. Akut ve kronik \u00fcrtikerin nedenleri olduk\u00e7a farkl\u0131d\u0131r. Akut \u00fcrtiker ba\u015fl\u0131ca infeksiyonlar, ila\u00e7lar, besinler ile ili\u015fkili iken kronik \u00fcrtiker ise \u00e7o\u011funlukla ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k sistemindeki anormal bir durumun sonucu olarak olu\u015fur. Fiziksel \u00fcrtiker ise yaln\u0131zca fiziksel uyaranlar ile olu\u015fan \u00fcrtikerdir ve tetikleyen uyarana g\u00f6re isimlendirilir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Dermografizm (deriye uygulanan travman\u0131n \u00fcrtiker d\u00f6k\u00fcnt\u00fclerine neden olmas\u0131),<br \/>\n\u2022 So\u011fuk \u00fcrtikeri (so\u011fuk su veya so\u011fuk hava temas\u0131 ile tetiklenen \u00fcrtiker),<br \/>\n\u2022 Solar \u00fcrtiker (g\u00fcne\u015f \u0131\u015f\u0131nlar\u0131 ile tetiklenen \u00fcrtiker),<br \/>\n\u2022 Kontakt \u00fcrtiker (baz\u0131 maddelerin deriye temas\u0131ndan dakikalar sonra ortaya \u00e7\u0131kan \u00fcrtiker, \u00f6rn. s\u00fct alerjisi olan \u00e7ocukda s\u00fct temas\u0131 ile a\u011f\u0131z \u00e7evresinde \u00fcrtiker geli\u015fimi)<\/li>\n<li>Bas\u0131n\u00e7 \u00fcrtikeri (cildin bas\u0131nca marruz kalan b\u00f6lgelerinde olu\u015fan a\u011fr\u0131l\u0131 \u015fi\u015flik. \u00d6rne\u011fin uzun s\u00fcre y\u00fcr\u00fcme sonras\u0131 ayak tabanlar\u0131nda olu\u015fan \u015fi\u015flik),<br \/>\n\u2022 Kolinerjik \u00fcrtiker (v\u00fccut \u0131s\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 artt\u0131ran egzersiz, stres, s\u0131cak du\u015f, baharatl\u0131 yiyecekler gibi durumlara ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak geli\u015fen \u00fcrtiker),<br \/>\n\u2022 Akuajenik \u00fcrtiker (su ile temas\u0131 le tetklenen \u00fcrtiker)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Do\u011fal seyir:<\/strong> akut \u00fcrtiker, \u00e7o\u011funlukla selim seyirli bir durumsa da \u00a0tipine ve olu\u015fturan nedene ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak hayati tehdit eden bir reaksiyon olarak seyredebilir. Bir infeksiyonun seyri s\u0131ras\u0131nda geli\u015fen \u00fcrtiker genellikle selim seyrederken, infeksiyon s\u0131ras\u0131nda kullan\u0131lan antibioti\u011fe ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak geli\u015fenler hayat\u0131 tehdit edebilirler.\u00a0 Anafilaksi (alerjik \u015fok) hayat\u0131 tehdit eden en ciddi alerjik reaksiyondur ve hemen her zaman di\u011fer bulgular\u0131n yan\u0131s\u0131ra \u00fcrtiker ile birlikte g\u00f6r\u00fcl\u00fcr. Anaflaksi, h\u0131zl\u0131 ve yo\u011fun bir tedaviyi gerektirir. Kronik \u00fcrtiker aylarca, y\u0131llarca ve hatta \u00f6m\u00fcr boyu s\u00fcrebilir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Tedavi:<\/strong> \u00dcrtikerin bilinen bir nedeni var ise en etkili ve basit tedavi o etkenden uzak durulmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bunun m\u00fcnk\u00fcn olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 durumlarda ba\u015fta antihistamin denilen ila\u00e7lardan yararlan\u0131l\u0131r. \u015eiddetli olgularda kortizon tedavisine ihtiya\u00e7 duyulabilir. Tedavinin s\u00fcresi ve dozu hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u015fiddeti ile il\u015fkilidir. \u00a0Kronik \u00fcrtiker t\u0131pk\u0131 akut \u00fcrtiker gibi antihistaminler, kortizon i\u00e7eren ila\u00e7lar ile tedavi edilir. Son y\u0131llarda; ba\u011f\u0131\u015f\u0131kl\u0131k siteminin spesifik b\u00f6lgelerine m\u00fcdahale eden tedaviler kronik \u00fcrtiker tedavisinde yeni bir \u00e7\u0131\u011f\u0131r a\u00e7m\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p><em>Dikkat: Bu yaz\u0131 Dr B\u00fclent \u015eekerel taraf\u0131ndan haz\u0131rlanm\u0131\u015f olup kaynak g\u00f6sterilmeden kullan\u0131lamaz.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Dikkat: Burada \u00e7ocukluk \u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir alerjik hastal\u0131\u011f\u0131 hakk\u0131nda Dr.B\u00fclent \u015eekerel taraf\u0131ndan size yard\u0131mc\u0131 olaca\u011f\u0131na inan\u0131larak derlenmi\u015f baz\u0131 bilgiler yer almaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle bu bilgilerin, hekim olmayanlar taraf\u0131ndan tedavi amac\u0131yla kullan\u0131lmamalar\u0131 gerekir. L\u00fctfen daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 bilgi i\u00e7in hekiminize ba\u015fvurunuz.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u00dcrtiker - Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent Enis \u015eekerel<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent Enis \u015eekerel&#039;in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, &quot;\u00fcrtiker&quot; ba\u015fl\u0131kl\u0131 yaz\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/bulentsekerel.com\/index.php\/urtiker\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"tr_TR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\u00dcrtiker - Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent Enis \u015eekerel\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Prof. Dr. B\u00fclent Enis \u015eekerel&#039;in haz\u0131rlad\u0131\u011f\u0131, &quot;\u00fcrtiker&quot; 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